CNA Requirements in Arkansas
Step-by-step guide to becoming a Certified Nursing Assistant in Arkansas: the training, exam, background check, and timeline you need to plan for.
Find Arkansas CNA Training ProgramsArkansas CNA Requirements at a Glance
Minimum Age
16
Training Hours
90 hours minimum
(Federal minimum: 75)
Time to Certification
8-12 weeks
Exam Vendor
D&SDT-Headmaster (TestMaster Universe / TMU)
Becoming a CNA in Arkansas
Arkansas CNA training and certification are regulated by the Office of Long Term Care (OLTC), a division of the Arkansas Department of Human Services. Unlike most surrounding states, Arkansas requires 90 hours of state-approved training — 15 hours above the federal OBRA-87 minimum — to reflect the state's emphasis on long-term care competency. The OLTC partners with D&SDT-Headmaster (often shortened to 'Headmaster' or 'TMU') to administer the written and skills competency exam and to maintain the public Nurse Aide Registry.
The Arkansas pathway has a distinctive structure: the first 16 hours of every approved program serve as a state-mandated orientation in communication, infection control, residents' rights, and emergency procedures, and students may not touch patients until those 16 hours are complete. After orientation, candidates complete 74 hours of classroom and lab plus 16 hours of supervised clinical at a long-term care facility, skilled nursing unit, rehab unit, or inpatient hospice. Once approved, the candidate has 12 months to pass the Headmaster exam — a tighter window than the 24 months most states allow.
Arkansas CNAs work primarily in long-term care, but the credential is also recognized by hospitals, home health agencies, hospice programs, and assisted living communities across the state. Demand is particularly strong in Little Rock, Fayetteville, Fort Smith, and the Delta region, where many nursing facilities offer free training in exchange for a 12-month employment commitment. Reciprocity into Arkansas is straightforward for CNAs who completed at least 90 hours of training elsewhere and are in good standing on another state's registry.
Detailed Arkansas CNA Requirements
Regulatory Body
Arkansas Office of Long Term Care (OLTC), Arkansas Department of Human Services (DHS)
Minimum Age
You must be at least 16 years old to begin CNA training in Arkansas.
Education Requirement
No statewide minimum education requirement set by the Office of Long Term Care; most approved programs expect a high school diploma or GED, but applicants without one may enroll if they can demonstrate reading and math proficiency.
Training Hours
90 hours minimum required.
74 hours of classroom theory and skills lab + 16 hours of supervised clinical instruction at a long-term care facility, skilled nursing unit, rehabilitation unit, or inpatient hospice
Background Check
State and FBI fingerprint criminal background check plus a check of the Adult Maltreatment Central Registry, the Child Maltreatment Central Registry, and the OIG List of Excluded Individuals
Competency Exam
Administered by D&SDT-Headmaster (TestMaster Universe / TMU). Two-part competency exam administered through Headmaster's TMU platform: a written test (60 multiple-choice questions, 90 minutes) plus a hands-on skills evaluation of 5 randomly selected nurse aide skills with mandatory hand hygiene
Cost: $125 total ($30 written or oral knowledge exam + $95 clinical skills evaluation) through D&SDT-Headmaster; Arkansas DHS pays the testing fee for candidates employed by Medicaid-certified facilities
Application Fee
$0 — no separate state application fee; reciprocity applicants pay a $25 processing fee with Form 9110AR
Total Cost Estimate
$600-$1,400
Where You Can Work
Long-term care facilities, skilled nursing facilities, rehabilitation units inside acute care hospitals, inpatient hospice units, ICF/IIDs, hospitals, home health agencies, and assisted living facilities throughout Arkansas
What's Different About Arkansas
Arkansas requires 90 hours of training — 15 hours above the federal minimum — and runs its entire registry and testing operation through D&SDT-Headmaster's TMU platform rather than a Prometric or Credentia system.
How to Become a CNA in Arkansas: Step by Step
Confirm you meet Arkansas eligibility
Before enrolling, confirm you have no disqualifying criminal record or maltreatment registry findings. The Arkansas Office of Long Term Care reviews state and FBI fingerprint results, the Adult and Child Maltreatment Central Registries, and the OIG List of Excluded Individuals. You must also be able to read, write, and speak English at a level sufficient to provide safe resident care, and pass a TB screening before clinicals.
Enroll in an OLTC-approved 90-hour training program
Arkansas requires a state-approved Nurse Aide Training and Competency Evaluation Program (NATCEP) of at least 90 hours — 15 hours more than the federal floor. Approved programs are offered through community colleges, vocational-technical centers, the American Red Cross, and many nursing facilities that sponsor free training. The Office of Long Term Care publishes the current list of approved programs at humanservices.arkansas.gov.
Complete classroom, lab, and 16 hours of supervised clinical
The Arkansas curriculum requires 74 hours of classroom theory and skills lab plus 16 hours of supervised clinical instruction in a long-term care facility, skilled nursing unit, rehabilitation unit inside an acute care facility, or inpatient hospice unit. Students complete a 16-hour orientation covering communication, infection control, residents' rights, and emergency procedures before any direct resident contact — Arkansas rules forbid students from touching patients before this orientation is finished.
Register for the Headmaster TMU competency exam
Headmaster (D&SDT) administers Arkansas's competency exam through its TMU (TestMaster Universe) online system. Your training program enters your completion data into TMU, and you then create a candidate account at ar.tmuniverse.com to schedule both the written and skills portions. Most candidates can choose between paper-and-pencil written testing at Regional Test Sites (often inside the school where you trained) or computer-based testing at a Headmaster center.
Pass the written and skills evaluations within 12 months
The written exam contains 60 multiple-choice questions and must be completed within 90 minutes; you must score 75% or higher. The skills test requires you to demonstrate 5 randomly selected nurse aide skills (always including hand hygiene) for an evaluator. Arkansas allows three attempts at each portion within 12 months of training completion — if you do not pass within that window, you must retake the full 90-hour course.
Be added to the Arkansas Nurse Aide Registry
Once Headmaster reports passing scores to the Office of Long Term Care, your name is automatically added to the Arkansas Nurse Aide Registry — no separate application is required. The registry record includes your name, certification date, expiration date, and any substantiated findings. You can verify your own listing immediately at ar.tmutest.com/search.
Renew every 24 months with at least 8 hours of paid work
Arkansas CNA certification must be maintained on a 24-month cycle. You must document at least 8 hours of paid nursing services for compensation under the supervision of a licensed nurse during each 24-month period to remain active. There is no renewal fee, but if your registry status lapses you must retake both the 90-hour course and the Headmaster exam before returning to work.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is Arkansas CNA training?
Arkansas requires a minimum of 90 hours of state-approved training — 15 hours more than the federal 75-hour floor. Programs combine 74 hours of classroom theory and skills lab with 16 hours of supervised clinical instruction in a long-term care facility, skilled nursing unit, rehab unit, or inpatient hospice. Full-time programs at Arkansas community colleges and vo-tech centers typically run 4-6 weeks, while part-time evening programs can take 8-12 weeks.
Who administers the CNA exam in Arkansas?
The Office of Long Term Care contracts with D&SDT-Headmaster, often shortened to 'Headmaster' or 'TMU' (TestMaster Universe). Both the written and skills portions are scheduled and delivered through Headmaster's online TMU platform at ar.tmuniverse.com. Most candidates test at a Regional Test Site (often the school where they trained), though Headmaster also operates standalone computer-based testing centers in larger Arkansas cities.
How much does the Arkansas CNA exam cost?
Total exam cost is roughly $93 — approximately $35 for the written portion and $58 for the skills evaluation. These prices are set by D&SDT-Headmaster under contract with the Office of Long Term Care and can change; verify the current published fee in the Arkansas CNA Candidate Handbook at hdmaster.com or by calling Headmaster at (888) 401-0462. The Office of Long Term Care itself does not charge a separate application fee.
How quickly must I take the CNA exam after training?
Arkansas gives you 12 months from the date of training completion to pass both the written and skills portions of the Headmaster exam. You are allowed three attempts at each section within that window. If you fail to pass within 12 months or exhaust your three attempts, you must retake the full 90-hour OLTC-approved training program before re-testing.
Can I transfer an out-of-state CNA license to Arkansas?
Yes. CNAs who are currently active and in good standing on another state's registry can apply for reciprocity using the Out-of-State Reciprocity Form 9110AR, which is submitted to the Office of Long Term Care with a $25 processing fee. Your original training program must have been at least 90 hours, you must have completed a competency exam similar to Arkansas's, and you cannot have any substantiated findings of abuse, neglect, or misappropriation. The OLTC verifies your status at all listed registries before adding you to ARNAR.
What's required to keep my Arkansas CNA license active?
You must document at least 8 hours of paid nursing services for compensation under the supervision of a licensed nurse during every 24-month period. Volunteer or unpaid family caregiving hours do not count. There is no renewal fee, and your employer typically reports your work hours to OLTC. If your registry status lapses, you must retake the full 90-hour training program and pass the Headmaster exam again before returning to work as a CNA in Arkansas.
Free Study Materials for the Arkansas CNA Exam
The D&SDT-Headmaster (TestMaster Universe / TMU) exam used by the Arkansas Office of Long Term Care (OLTC), Arkansas Department of Human Services (DHS) tests both knowledge and hands-on skills. Use these free study guides to prepare for the topics most commonly tested in Arkansas:
Infection Control
Standard precautions, PPE, hand hygiene, transmission-based precautions, and biohazard handling for the Arkansas CNA exam.
Basic Nursing Skills
Vital signs, intake/output, positioning, transfers, and range of motion — the largest block on the D&SDT-Headmaster (TestMaster Universe / TMU) skills test.
Personal Care & Elimination
Bathing, peri-care, oral care, toileting, and incontinence management — heavily tested D&SDT-Headmaster (TestMaster Universe / TMU) skills in Arkansas.
Safety & Emergencies
RACE/PASS fire safety, fall prevention, choking, CPR, and seizure care — required knowledge for Arkansas CNA candidates.
Communication Skills
SBAR handoff, therapeutic communication, and adaptations for hearing, vision, and dementia residents — tested throughout the D&SDT-Headmaster (TestMaster Universe / TMU) exam.
Patient Rights
OBRA '87 resident rights, HIPAA, advance directives, and freedom from restraints — graded on every Arkansas CNA practical exam skill.
Data Collection & Reporting
Objective vs subjective data, pain scales, what to report immediately, and documentation rules used on the Arkansas exam.
Body Systems & Conditions
Cardiovascular, respiratory, nervous, and endocrine basics, plus pressure-injury staging — frequently tested on the Arkansas written exam.
End-of-Life Care
Hospice vs palliative care, Kübler-Ross stages, and postmortem care for Arkansas CNAs working in long-term care.
Mental Health & Dementia
Delirium vs dementia, sundowning, validation therapy, and de-escalation — frequently tested on the D&SDT-Headmaster (TestMaster Universe / TMU) written exam in Arkansas.
Legal & Ethical Issues
Scope of practice, the four elements of negligence, mandatory reporting, and ethical principles every Arkansas CNA must know before working.
Test yourself for the Arkansas CNA exam
Free D&SDT-Headmaster (TestMaster Universe / TMU) Practice Tests
The D&SDT-Headmaster (TestMaster Universe / TMU) written exam used in Arkansas has 60 scored multiple-choice questions. Drill our free NNAAP-style practice tests until you can consistently score above 80%, then walk into the testing center confident.
Ready to Start Your Arkansas CNA Career?
Find approved training programs, free study materials, and license verification tools for Arkansas.