Legal & Ethical Issues - Online CNA Class
Understand the legal boundaries of CNA practice, ethical principles in healthcare, and your responsibilities regarding advance directives and patient advocacy.
Syllabus & Study Guide
1. Scope of Practice
What CNAs can and cannot do legally. Tasks that require delegation from a nurse. Understanding your state's Nurse Practice Act. Consequences of practicing outside your scope.
2. Negligence & Malpractice
Definition of negligence (duty, breach, causation, damages). Examples of CNA negligence. Protecting yourself through proper documentation and following protocols.
3. Advance Directives
Living wills and healthcare power of attorney. DNR (Do Not Resuscitate) orders. The CNA's role in respecting advance directives. Who can make decisions for incapacitated patients.
4. Mandatory Reporting
Types of abuse: physical, emotional, sexual, financial, neglect. Signs and symptoms of abuse. Your legal obligation to report suspected abuse. Whistleblower protections.
5. Ethical Principles
Autonomy (patient's right to choose). Beneficence (doing good). Non-maleficence (do no harm). Justice (fair treatment). Applying ethics to everyday situations.
6. Professional Boundaries
Maintaining appropriate relationships with patients. Accepting gifts and personal involvement. Social media and patient privacy. Reporting boundary violations.
Ready to test your knowledge?
Take a practice quiz to see how well you understand Legal & Ethical Issues.