Free CNA Practice Test

Basic Nursing Skills

25 NNAAP-style questions with instant answers and explanations.

Free CNA practice test on basic nursing skills — vital signs, height and weight, intake and output, positioning, transfers, ambulation, and range of motion. The Basic Nursing and Restorative Skills block is the largest single content area on the NNAAP written exam.

Need a refresher first? Read our free Basic Nursing Skills study guide before taking the test.

Q1· Vital signs

Which is a NORMAL adult oral temperature range?

Q2· Vital signs

Where is the radial pulse located?

Q3· Vital signs

Normal respiratory rate for a resting adult is:

Q4· Vital signs

Which blood-pressure reading should be reported IMMEDIATELY to the nurse?

Q5· Positioning

How often should a bedbound resident be repositioned?

Q6· Transfers

Which side of the bed should the chair be placed on for a transfer?

Q7· Transfers

Before transferring a resident from bed to chair, what should the CNA do FIRST after raising the head of the bed?

Q8· Transfers

How tight should a transfer (gait) belt be?

Q9· Intake and output

Which is the correct conversion for fluid intake?

Q10· Intake and output

Which item is counted as INTAKE on an I&O chart?

Q11· Intake and output

Which urine output value should be reported to the nurse immediately?

Q12· Positioning

Which position has the head of the bed elevated 45 to 60 degrees?

Q13· Ambulation

Which side of the body is the cane held on for a resident with a weak left leg?

Q14· Range of motion

How many times should each joint be moved during range-of-motion exercises?

Q15· Range of motion

Which type of ROM is performed when the resident cannot move the joint at all?

Q16· Range of motion

Which finding requires the CNA to STOP a ROM exercise and notify the nurse?

Q17· Vital signs

Which is the correct technique for measuring an apical pulse?

Q18· Height and weight

Daily weights should be measured:

Q19· Hydration

Which is a sign of dehydration in an elderly resident?

Q20· Transfers

When using a mechanical (Hoyer) lift, how many staff members are required?

Q21· Vital signs

Which is the correct order of vital signs documentation in TPR format?

Q22· Skin integrity

The CNA notices a small red area on the resident's sacrum that does not blanch when pressed. The CNA should:

Q23· Personal care

Which finding during oral care should be reported to the nurse?

Q24· Ambulation

When ambulating a resident with a walker, where should the CNA stand?

Q25· Body mechanics

Which principle of body mechanics protects the CNA's back during a heavy lift?

FAQ: Basic Nursing Skills on the CNA Exam

How many basic nursing skills questions are on the actual NNAAP exam?

The NNAAP written exam has 60 scored questions distributed across eight content areas. Basic Nursing Skills is one of the most heavily tested categories, with several questions appearing on every form of the exam. Drilling these questions repeatedly until you can explain why each correct answer is correct is the best way to lock in the material.

What should I do if I miss several questions on this basic nursing skills practice test?

Re-read the corresponding free study guide (linked above and below) before retaking the test. Take notes on the exact concept you missed — for example, 'I confused contact and droplet precautions' — and review the explanations until the pattern is clear. Most students need 2 to 3 cycles of test, review, and retake before consistently scoring above 80%.

Are these questions identical to the real CNA exam?

No. The actual NNAAP, Prometric, Headmaster, and PSI exams are confidential and only the official testing vendors have access to live items. Our questions are written by us to mirror NNAAP style, difficulty, and content distribution based on the publicly available NNAAP content outline. Performing well here is a strong predictor of passing the real test.

Do I have to pay or sign up to take this practice test?

No. Every practice test, study guide, and resource on freecnatraining.org is 100% free, with no signup or paywall. Most other CNA practice test sites charge $30 to $100 per month for access; we are funded by our nursing-school directory and keep the study material free for students.