Personal Care Skills

Bathing, grooming, oral care, toileting, dressing, feeding, and assisting with ADLs while preserving dignity and independence.

2 hours 4 Objectives 4 Q&A

Learning Objectives

  • Perform bathing and perineal care with proper privacy and infection control
  • Assist with dressing using the weaker/affected side last
  • Provide safe feeding with aspiration precautions and positioning
  • Support toileting needs and maintain continence plans

Study: Questions & Answers

Q1. When assisting a resident with a weak right side to dress, you should:
  • Dress the strong side first
  • Dress the weak side first
  • Let the resident choose the order
  • Always start with the top
Answer: Dress the weak side first

Explanation: Dress the affected side first and undress it last.

Q2. To reduce aspiration risk during feeding, position the resident:
  • Supine
  • Trendelenburg
  • Upright (Fowler's)
  • On the left side
Answer: Upright (Fowler's)

Explanation: An upright position supports swallowing safety.

Q3. Proper oral care for an unconscious resident includes:
  • Using large amounts of water
  • Placing them in side-lying position
  • Skipping oral care to avoid aspiration
  • Using a regular toothbrush only
Answer: Placing them in side-lying position

Explanation: Side-lying reduces aspiration risk; use swabs per policy.

Q4. Perineal care should include:
  • Front to back cleaning
  • Back to front cleaning
  • No gloves needed
  • Hot water for disinfection
Answer: Front to back cleaning

Explanation: Prevents contamination from rectal to urinary areas.

Interactive Quiz

Answer the multiple-choice questions below, then submit to see your score along with explanations.

Question 1 of 4 Answered 0 / 4 Remaining 4
Q1. Perineal care should include:

Next Steps

Continue to other modules or explore state-approved programs to complete your clinical requirements and certification.